Valium Chemical Structure

Chemical Formula C 16 H 13 ClN 2 O Synonyms.

Valium chemical structure. The chemical name of diazepam is 7-chloro-13-dihydro-1-methyl-5-phenyl-2H-14-benzodiazepin-2-one. This document contains side effect information about diazepam. Chemical formula of C16H13ClN2O Molecular mass 2847 gmol first marketed as Valium by Hoffmann-La Roche is a benzodiazepine derivative drug. There are also multiple isoforms of each subunit.

See below for a comprehensive list of adverse effects. Benzodiazepines BZD BDZ BZs sometimes called benzos are a class of psychoactive drugs whose core chemical structure is the fusion of a benzene ring and a diazepine ring. It is commonly used for treating anxiety insomnia seizures alcohol withdrawal and muscle spasms. Upload a structure file or draw using a molecule editor.

Search by Structure or Substructure. Valium and valerian root belong to a two separate classes of treatments. It is a colorless to light yellow crystalline compound insoluble in water. C 16 H 13 Cl N 2 O.

Diazepam potentiates the inhibitory activities of gamma-aminobutyric acid by binding to the GABA receptor located in the limbic system and the hypothalamus. 132 C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 22008 28015 28016 28017. 1286 C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 17287. Valium diazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative.

Two alphas two betas and one gamma. 125 C OU Chemical Safety Data No longer updated More details. The red circle contains a 7-membered ring having two nitrogen atoms a diazapine. Common side effects of Valium include.

130 C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset. Some of the dosage forms listed on this page may not apply to the brand name Valium. Valium and Xanax are classified as benzodiazepines because their core chemical structures consist of a benzene ring fused to a diazepine ring. Valium generically known as diazepam is a prescription benzodiazepine.

The receptor is formed by five subunits arranged around the central chloride. As benzodiazepines Valium and Xanax function by modulating the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA within the brain. Compare Diazepam vs Valium head-to-head with other drugs for uses ratings cost side effects and interactions. Valium stock pictures royalty-free photos images.

125 C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 15537. Valium is an anxiolytic in a class of medications called benzodiazepines. Valium stock pictures royalty-free photos images Benzodiazepine Benzodiazepines are a class of psychoactive drugs whose core chemical structure is the fusion of a benzene ring and a diazepine ring. Chemical and physical data.

When fused with another ring sharing a bond between them the term benzo is used. According to the Center for Substance Abuse Research at the University of Maryland oral benzodiazepines are among the most commonly prescribed depressant medications for anxiety relief and muscle relaxation. Diazepam rated 8510 vs Valium rated 8710 in overall patient satisfaction. Diazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative with anti-anxiety sedative hypnotic and anticonvulsant properties.

Benzos are among the most frequently prescribed psychotropic drugs in the world. The first such drug chlordiazepoxide Librium was discovered accidentally by Leo Sternbach in 1955 and made available in 1960 by HoffmannLa Roche which since 1963 has also marketed the benzodiazepine diazepam Valium. These drugs whose core chemical structure is the fusion of a benzene and diazepine ring act through positive allosteric modulation. It possesses anxiolytic anticonvulsant sedative skeletal muscle relaxant and amnestic properties.

Doctor holding medicine - Valium Showing a hand holding valium medicine in a doctors officemedical setting. Six alpha subtypes a 123456 four beta v 1234 three gamma g 123 and one delta d. This increases the frequency of chloride channel opening allowing the flow of chloride ions into the neuron and ultimately. While the vast bulk of benzodiazepines are manufactured pharmaceutically information on Internet websites describes a series of routes to producing diazepam using 5-chloro-N-methyl-isatoicanhydride and 2-amino-5-chlorobenzophenone as precursors.

1255 C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 16541. The chemical structure of Valium.