What Is The Meaning Of Military Rule In Nigeria
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It adopts descriptive and case history perspective asserting that the behavioral trend is an outcome of the long years of military governance.
What is the meaning of military rule in nigeria. Some military regimes for example have permitted elections to national and subnational representative bodies. However military rule often involves complicated attempts to secure some measure of consent from the governed. This is very different from the civilian form of dictatorship. It is true that democracy is the best form of government however for a third world country like Nigeria military rule is a better option simply because in most third world country basic resources and amenities are grossly insufficient thereby creating a state of every man for himself God for us all.
The National Democratic Coalition NADECO was formed on 15 May 1994 by a broad coalition of Nigerian democrats who called on the military government of Sani Abacha to step down in favor of the winner of the 12 June 1993 election M. To this effect a political dictatorship prevents the masses from exercising their political rights to vote for instance. This means that political freedom and participation are prevented because of political coercion by military rule. A military coup is the violent or non-violent overthrow of an existing political regime by the military.
Military rule political regime in which the military as an organization holds a preponderance of power. For most of human history attaching military to rule would have been. Now the thing is the political power completely resides with the armed forces and so they have the FINAL say. Nigeria is still one of the most corrupt countries in the world therefore it will not be a surprise if the weak corrupted politicians surrender the country to military rule.
The military rulership affects the executive legislature the judiciary and the civil society. The country was at its infantile stage and was still trying to adapt to its new state of independence. According to notable Nigerian historian Max Siollun Military coups and military rule which began as an emergency aberration became a seemingly permanent feature of Nigerian politics 14 There was a recurring pattern of coups and counter-coups that were a succession of increasingly authoritarian and corrupt governments all full of false promises of democracy and new starts. What Is Military Rule In Nigeria.
Presidential system whereby a single. The Nigerian military juntas of 196679 and 198399 were a pair of military dictatorships in Nigeria that were led by the Nigerian Armed Forces having a chairman or president in charge. It adopts descriptive and case history perspective asserting that the behavioral trend is an outcome of the long years of military governance. The military rulership affects the executive.
The committee argued that Nigeria should change its governance system which was based on the British parliamentary system to one based on the US. The term military rule as used here is synonymous with military regime and refers to a subtype of authoritarian regime. Between 1966 and 1999 the army held power in Nigeria without interruption apart from a short-lived return to democracy between 1979-1983. The military government has assembled a constituent drafting committee to devise a new constitution which could be used amid a transfer to civilian rule.
Military rule or regime is systems of government where there is complete or substantial control exerted over political authority. The members mostly came from the southwest of the country. Military dictatorship a form of government where political power resides with the military. Military junta junta from Spanish meaning together khakistocracy where the military regime colludes with the elite and industrial classes for perpetuating their rule.
Military rule in Nigeria first started on January 15 1966 when a group or army officers overthrew the NPC-NNDP government and killed many of the countrys political rulers. The origin of what is today recognized as the Nigerian military is traceable to the diverse local forces raised in the second half of the 19th century. The leaders of military juntas can justify their power by protecting the nation from corrupt politicians. Causes positive and negative effects of military rule in Nigeria Corruption always weakens the government and results in high chances of military coups.
This was the handiwork of British Colonial Administration in Nigeria. The values and norms imbibe manifests in the practice of the current democracy. The first of the local forces was known at inception as clovers Hausa or Hausa IVlilitia. A military government is one formed and controlled by the military usually manage through a predominantly military executive or ruling council.
Military rule implies that people are governed by force. They often view themselves as the saviors of the nation. In the history of Nigeria the period of military rule was also a period of military juntas. They quickly became the symbol of mass resistance against military rule.